

How to Potty Train: The Ultimate Guide to Ditching Nappies
So, the time has finally come. You’ve looked at the mounting cost of nappies, or perhaps your little one has started showing an interest in what goes on in the bathroom, and you’ve realised it’s time to learn how to potty train. Let’s be honest: for many parents, the prospect of ditching nappies feels a bit like preparing for battle. There will be spills, there will be accidents, and there will definitely be a lot of laundry. But with the right approach and a healthy dose of patience, you can navigate this milestone smoothly.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything from identifying the first signs of potty training readiness to mastering night time toilet training. Whether you’re a fan of the intensive 3 day potty training method or you’re dealing with a particularly potty training stubborn toddler, we’ve got the practical advice you need to succeed.
Recognising the Signs of Potty Training Readiness

Before you rush out to buy the latest toilet training gear, the most important first step is ensuring your child is actually ready. Starting too early is the number one cause of frustration for both parents and toddlers. While most children start between 18 months and 3 years, every child is an individual.
Keep an eye out for these key signs of potty training readiness:
- Physical Readiness: Your toddler has a dry nappy for at least two hours or after a nap. They can pull their trousers up and down and can walk to the potty independently.
- Behavioural Signs: They start to dislike the feeling of a wet or dirty nappy. They might hide in a corner to go or tell you immediately after they’ve done it.
- Cognitive Readiness: They can follow simple instructions and have specific words for ‘wee’ and ‘poo’.
- Interest: They show curiosity about the toilet or watch you (as awkward as that is!) when you are using the bathroom.
Essential Toilet Training Gear: Setting Up for Success
Having the right tools can make the transition much easier. When you are learning how to potty train, you don’t need a mountain of gadgets, but a few basics are essential. Here is the toilet training gear we recommend:
- A Sturdy Potty: Choose one that sits firmly on the floor so your toddler feels secure.
- A Toilet Insert Seat: Some children prefer to go straight to the big toilet. An insert seat makes the hole smaller and less intimidating.
- A Step Stool: Essential for reaching the big toilet and the sink to wash hands.
- Training Pants: Thick cotton knickers or ‘pull-up’ style disposables can help with the transition.
- Lots of Easy-to-Remove Clothing: Think elastic waistbands; avoid dungarees, belts, or complicated buttons for the next few weeks!
The 3 Day Potty Training Method: Is it Right for You?

If you have a long weekend and a lot of energy, the 3 day potty training method is a popular choice for many Australian and British families. The idea is to clear your schedule, stay home, and focus entirely on how to potty train in a short, intensive burst.
On day one, you essentially say goodbye to nappies during waking hours. You’ll spend the day watching your toddler like a hawk, encouraging them to drink plenty of fluids, and leading them to the potty every 20-30 minutes. The goal is to catch the ‘wee’ in the potty so they can make the mental connection between the urge to go and the action of using the potty.
While this method can be highly effective for ditching nappies quickly, it requires 100% commitment and can be exhausting. If your child isn’t responding well by the end of day two, don’t force it, it might just mean they aren’t quite ready yet.
Top Toddler Toilet Training Tips for Every Parent
No matter which method you choose, these toddler toilet training tips will help keep your sanity intact:
- Keep it Positive: Use heaps of praise. Even if they only manage a tiny drop in the potty, celebrate it like they’ve won an Olympic gold medal.
- Consistency is Key: Ensure all caregivers (grandparents, nursery staff, or childminders) are using the same language and routine.
- Create a Routine: Sit them on the potty first thing in the morning, after meals, and before leaving the house.
- Expect Accidents: They are part of the learning process. Stay calm, clean it up, and move on without shame or anger.
- The Power of Rewards: Some parents swear by sticker charts or a single ‘potty sweetie’ to incentivise a potty training stubborn toddler.
Managing a Potty Training Stubborn Toddler and Regression
Just when you think you’ve mastered how to potty train, you might hit a brick wall. It’s very common to encounter a potty training stubborn toddler who simply refuses to sit down or, worse, starts having accidents again after weeks of success. This is known as potty training regression.
Regression often happens due to a change in the child’s life; a new baby, moving house, starting preschool, or even just a bout of illness. If this happens, don’t panic. Avoid getting into a power struggle. Sometimes, taking a break for a week and going back into nappies (without making it feel like a failure) is the best way to reset the situation.
The Final Frontier: Night Time Toilet Training
It’s important to remember that night time toilet training is a completely different physiological process. While daytime training is about habit and awareness, staying dry at night depends on the body’s production of an anti-diuretic hormone and the bladder’s capacity to hold urine for long periods.
Many children aren’t dry at night until they are 4 or 5, or even older. You’ll know they are ready for night time toilet training when they consistently wake up with a dry nappy for several mornings in a row. Until then, using a night-time nappy or pull-up is perfectly fine and will save you from changing bedsheets at 3 AM.
Conclusion: Embracing the Journey
Learning how to potty train is a marathon, not a sprint. There will be days where you feel like a pro and days where you’re scrubbing the rug for the third time before noon. Remember to be patient with your little one and yourself. Every child gets there in the end, and soon, ditching nappies will be a distant memory.
Need more advice on navigating the toddler years? Check out more Lifestyle articles for tips on parenting, home life, and everything in between.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Most children show signs of potty training readiness between 18 months and 3 years old, but there is no "perfect" age. Follow your child's lead.
Start with a floor potty so they feel grounded. You can also let them decorate the potty with stickers to make it feel less intimidating.
Rewards like sticker charts or small treats can be great motivators, especially for a potty training stubborn toddler, but try to phase them out once the habit is established.
Stay calm and try to identify any recent changes in their life. Offer extra encouragement and, if necessary, take a short break from training before trying again.